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QUEEN MARY 2

IMO
9241061
Type
Passenger ship (Cruise Passenger ship)
Port of registry
Hamilton
Technical efficiency
EEXI 9.33 g CO₂/t·nm

ISM company (DoC holder) in 2025: Carnival Plc · part of Carnival Corporation

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2025 at a glance

From the 2025 THETIS-MRV report.

Fuel per mile
421.3 kg/nm
Cruise median 263.6 kg/nm (+60%)
CO₂ per transport work (pax)
518
g CO₂/pax·nm · Cruise median 521 (−1%)
Average speed
16.8 kn
Cruise median 13.1 kn (+28%)
Fuel per day at sea
170.1 t/day
Fuel consumed
18,437 t
CO₂ emitted
57,762 t
58,667 t CO₂eq incl. CH₄ and N₂O
Distance sailed
43,765 nm
CO₂ ÷ CO₂ per mile
Time at sea
2,602 h
108 days, 30% of the year

Within the cruise fleet, 2025

Set against all 202 cruise ships with a full-year 2025 report. Bigger ships burn more per mile but less per tonne of cargo, so read fuel per mile with the ship's size in mind.

Fuel per mileThis ship 421.3 kg/nm · median 263.6 (+60%)
89.6Ranks 185 of 202, lowest first415.6
Average speedThis ship 16.8 kn · median 13.1 (+28%)
10.8Faster than 97% of cruise ships15.5
CO₂ per transport work (pax)This ship 517.77 g CO₂/pax·nm · median 521.02 (−1%)
302.86Ranks 99 of 202, lowest first1,700.54
Middle 80% of shipsMiddle 50%Cruise medianThis ship

Where the emissions happen, 2025

THETIS splits each ship's CO₂ by voyage type. The split sets how much falls under the EU ETS: all of it within the EU and at berth, half of it on voyages into or out of the EU.

  • Between EU ports24%
  • From the EU42%
  • Into the EU28%
  • At berth in the EU6%

61% of this ship's CO₂ falls under the EU ETS (35,272 t).

Fuel burned laden
–
Not reported
CO₂ at berth
6.3%
Alongside in EU ports
Methane (CH₄)
0.9 t
Mainly from LNG; small for oil
CO₂eq ÷ CO₂
1.016
Uplift from CH₄ and N₂O, counted in full from 2026

Over the years

Full-year reports only. The Cruise median is the middle ship of all cruise ships reporting that year; it moves with the fleet, so a ship can gain on it without changing itself.

Fuel per mile, kg/nm

  • QUEEN MARY 2
  • Cruise median

Average speed, kn

  • QUEEN MARY 2
  • Cruise median

CO₂ per transport work (pax), g CO₂/pax·nm

  • QUEEN MARY 2
  • Cruise median

Year on year

YearSpeedFuel per mileFuel per dayDistanceCO₂ per TWReading
2024→2025+0.1 kn−2%−2%+41%−6%Same speed, fuel per mile down 2%; in line with the speed change.
2023→2024−0.2 kn−7%−8%−8%−14%Same speed, fuel per mile down 7%; in line with the speed change.
2022→2023+1.9 kn+5%+18%+9%−11%1.9 kn faster, fuel per mile up 5%; better than speed alone explains (hull, engine or trade).
2021→2022+0.7 kn+25%+31%+693%+3%0.7 kn faster, fuel per mile up 25%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).
2020→2021−4.7 kn−37%−52%−42%−4%4.7 kn slower, fuel per mile down 37%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).
2019→2020−0.5 kn+6%+3%−93%+10%0.5 kn slower, fuel per mile up 6%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).
2018→2019+0.4 kn−7%−4%−3%−5%0.4 kn faster, fuel per mile down 7%; better than speed alone explains (hull, engine or trade).

Fuel per mile rises roughly with the square of speed for a given ship, so a change in speed explains much of a change in fuel per mile.

Every reporting year

One row per THETIS-MRV report. A ship that changed operator during a year has a part-year report for each.

Operation

YearISM companyFuel tCO₂ tDistance nmAt sea hSpeed knFuel kg/nmCO₂ g/t·nmLaden fuel
2025Carnival Plc18,43757,76243,7652,60216.8421.3––
2024Carnival Plc13,35241,84330,9681,85416.7431.1––
2023not published15,59349,16933,6331,99216.9463.6––
2022not published13,63342,82230,8382,05615.0442.1––
2021not published1,3774,3213,88927214.3354.1––
2020not published3,75011,7456,67835219.0561.5––
2019not published48,450151,82591,1234,66919.5531.7––
2018not published53,502167,53194,0474,93619.1568.9––

Benchmark and verification

YearISM companyCO₂ per TW, g CO₂/pax·nmCruise medianvs CruiseRankVerifierMethods
2025Carnival Plc517.77521.02−1%99 of 202DNVB+C
2024Carnival Plc553.57618.41−10%96 of 202DNVB+C
2023not published644.25625.29+3%104 of 202DNVB+C
2022not published726.09830.76−13%81 of 187Lloyd's RegisterC
2021not published703.161,314.88−47%10 of 100Lloyd's RegisterC
2020not published732.691,168.55−37%36 of 100Lloyd's RegisterC
2019not published664.55589.20+13%101 of 177Lloyd's RegisterC
2018not published702.73577.11+22%94 of 153Lloyd's RegisterC

Fuel per mile and CO₂ per tonne-mile are the ship's own reported KPIs. Cruise ships are benchmarked on CO₂ per transport work (pax) (TW), in g CO₂/pax·nm. CO₂eq adds methane and nitrous oxide and is in the public files from 2024. Rank counts from the lowest figure among that year's cruise ships. Methods: A delivery notes, B tank monitoring, C flow meters, D direct measurement. FuelEU GHG intensity is not shown: it needs fuel types, which the public file does not carry. Operators are named only from 2024, the first year the public files carry them; earlier years belong to the ship, not to any company.