Navalyze · Bulk carrier · Ship

GOLDEN STAR

IMO: 9950703
Type: Bulk carrier
Average cargo carried: 2,591 t
Port of registry: Majuro
Technical efficiency: EEXI 3.19 g CO₂/t·nm

ISM company (DoC holder) in 2025: GOLDEN STAR LTD.

Report year

2025 at a glance

From the 2025 THETIS-MRV report. Carries about 2,591 t of cargo on average.

Fuel per mile

88.7 kg/nm

Bulk carrier median 82.6 kg/nm (+7%)

CO₂ per transport work (cargo)

107

g CO₂/t·nm · Bulk carrier median 7.89 (+1,258%)

Average speed

12.5 kn

Bulk carrier median 10.7 kn (+17%)

Fuel per day at sea

26.6 t/day

Fuel consumed

1,649 t

CO₂ emitted

5,162 t

5,243 t CO₂eq incl. CH₄ and N₂O

Distance sailed

18,592 nm

CO₂ ÷ CO₂ per mile

Time at sea

1,485 h

62 days, 17% of the year

Within the bulk carrier fleet, 2025

Set against all 3,610 bulk carrier ships with a full-year 2025 report. Bigger ships burn more per mile but less per tonne of cargo, so read fuel per mile with the ship's size in mind.

Fuel per mileThis ship 88.7 kg/nm · median 82.6 (+7%)

61.0Ranks 2,278 of 3,610, lowest first114.1

Average speedThis ship 12.5 kn · median 10.7 (+17%)

8.8Faster than 98% of bulk carrier ships11.8

CO₂ per transport work (cargo)This ship 107.15 g CO₂/t·nm · median 7.89 (+1,258%)

4.80Ranks 3,570 of 3,610, lowest first15.93

Middle 80% of shipsMiddle 50%Bulk carrier medianThis ship

Where the emissions happen, 2025

THETIS splits each ship's CO₂ by voyage type. The split sets how much falls under the EU ETS: all of it within the EU and at berth, half of it on voyages into or out of the EU.

Between EU ports4%
From the EU24%
Into the EU69%
At berth in the EU3%

54% of this ship's CO₂ falls under the EU ETS (2,765 t).

Fuel burned laden

–

Not reported

CO₂ at berth

2.8%

Alongside in EU ports

Methane (CH₄)

0.1 t

Mainly from LNG; small for oil

CO₂eq ÷ CO₂

1.016

Uplift from CH₄ and N₂O, counted in full from 2026

Over the years

Full-year reports only. The Bulk carrier median is the middle ship of all bulk carrier ships reporting that year; it moves with the fleet, so a ship can gain on it without changing itself.

Fuel per mile, kg/nm

GOLDEN STAR
Bulk carrier median

82.084.086.088.090.0

’242024’252025

Average speed, kn

GOLDEN STAR
Bulk carrier median

10.511.011.512.012.5

’242024’252025

CO₂ per transport work (cargo), g CO₂/t·nm

GOLDEN STAR
Bulk carrier median

0.050.0100150

’242024’252025

Year on year

Year	Speed	Fuel per mile	Fuel per day	Distance	CO₂ per TW	Reading
2024→2025	+1.0 kn	+8%	+17%	+20%	+1,405%	1.0 kn faster, fuel per mile up 8%; better than speed alone explains (hull, engine or trade).

Fuel per mile rises roughly with the square of speed for a given ship, so a change in speed explains much of a change in fuel per mile.

Every reporting year

One row per THETIS-MRV report. A ship that changed operator during a year has a part-year report for each.

Operation

Year	ISM company	Fuel t	CO₂ t	Distance nm	At sea h	Speed kn	Fuel kg/nm	CO₂ g/t·nm	Laden fuel
2025	GOLDEN STAR LTD.	1,649	5,162	18,592	1,485	12.5	88.7	107.15	–
2024	GOLDEN STAR LTD.	1,281	4,002	15,542	1,346	11.5	82.4	7.12	–

Benchmark and verification

Year	ISM company	CO₂ per TW, g CO₂/t·nm	Bulk carrier median	vs Bulk carrier	Rank	Verifier	Methods
2025	GOLDEN STAR LTD.	107.15	7.89	+1,258%	3,570 of 3,610	DNV	A+C
2024	GOLDEN STAR LTD.	7.12	8.09	−12%	1,134 of 3,089	DNV	A+C

Fuel per mile and CO₂ per tonne-mile are the ship's own reported KPIs. Bulk carrier ships are benchmarked on CO₂ per transport work (cargo) (TW), in g CO₂/t·nm. CO₂eq adds methane and nitrous oxide and is in the public files from 2024. Rank counts from the lowest figure among that year's bulk carrier ships. Methods: A delivery notes, B tank monitoring, C flow meters, D direct measurement. FuelEU GHG intensity is not shown: it needs fuel types, which the public file does not carry. Operators are named only from 2024, the first year the public files carry them; earlier years belong to the ship, not to any company.