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RHAPSODY OF THE SEAS

IMO
9116864
Type
Passenger ship (Cruise Passenger ship)
Flag (estimated)
Bahamas
Port of registry
Nassau
Technical efficiency
EEXI 11.18 g CO₂/t·nm

ISM company (DoC holder) in 2025: RCL Cruises Ltd · part of Royal Caribbean Group

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2023 at a glance

From the 2023 THETIS-MRV report.

Fuel kg/nm
265
Passenger median 270 kg/nm (−2%)
CO₂ per transport work (pax)
444
g CO₂/pax·nm · Passenger median 625 (−29%)
Average speed
14.9 kn
Passenger median 13.7 kn (+9%)
Fuel per day at sea
94.6 t/day
Fuel consumed
12,397 t
CO₂ emitted
38,951 t
Distance sailed
46,779 nm
CO₂ ÷ CO₂ per mile
Time at sea
3,144 h
131 days, 36% of the year

Within the cruise fleet, 2025

Set against all 202 cruise ships with a full-year 2025 report. Bigger ships burn more per mile but less per tonne of cargo, so read fuel per mile with the ship's size in mind.

Fuel kg/nmThis ship 295 kg/nm · median 264 (+12%)
89.6Ranks 118 of 202, lowest first416
Average speedThis ship 13.1 kn · median 13.1 (+0%)
10.8Faster than 50% of cruise ships15.5
CO₂ per transport work (pax)This ship 418 g CO₂/pax·nm · median 521 (−20%)
303Ranks 70 of 202, lowest first1,701
Middle 80% of shipsMiddle 50%Cruise medianThis ship

Where the emissions happen, 2023

THETIS splits each ship's CO₂ by voyage type. The split sets how much falls under the EU ETS: all of it within the EU and at berth, half of it on voyages into or out of the EU.

  • Between EU ports40%
  • From the EU30%
  • Into the EU15%
  • At berth in the EU16%
Fuel burned laden
–
Not reported
CO₂ at berth
6,072 t
15.6% of the ship's CO₂, alongside in EU ports
Methane (CH₄)
–
Mainly from LNG; small for oil, biofuel and methanol
CO₂eq uplift
–
CO₂eq on top of CO₂ alone, from CH₄ and N₂O

Over the years

Full-year reports only. The Cruise median is the middle ship of all cruise ships reporting that year; it moves with the fleet, so a ship can gain on it without changing itself.

Fuel kg/nm

  • RHAPSODY OF THE SEAS
  • Cruise median

Average speed, kn

  • RHAPSODY OF THE SEAS
  • Cruise median

CO₂ per transport work (pax), g CO₂/pax·nm

  • RHAPSODY OF THE SEAS
  • Cruise median

Year on year

YearAverage speedFuel kg/nmFuel per day at seaDistanceCO₂ per transport workReading
2023→2025−1.8 kn+11%−2%−98%−6%1.8 kn slower, fuel per mile up 11%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).
2022→2023+4.7 kn+1%+47%+90%−29%4.7 kn faster, fuel per mile flat; better than speed alone explains (hull, engine or trade).
2019→2022−3.7 kn−36%−53%+65%−12%3.7 kn slower, fuel per mile down 36%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).
2018→2019−5.0 kn+39%+2%+13%+53%5.0 kn slower, fuel per mile up 39%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).

Part-year reports are left out of these comparisons. Fuel per mile rises roughly with the square of speed for a given ship, so a change in speed explains much of a change in fuel per mile.

Every reporting year

One row per THETIS-MRV report. A ship that changed operator during a year has a part-year report for each.

Operation

YearISM companyFuel tCO₂ tDistance nmHours at seahAverage speedknots at seaFuel kg/nmthis shipCO₂ per transport work (cargo)g/t·nm, this shipLaden fuel
2025part-yearRCL Cruises Ltd2236947565813.1295––
2025Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd.2236947565813.1295––
2023not published12,39738,95146,7793,14414.9265––
2022not published6,41520,13224,5612,40010.2261––
2019not published6,10419,21314,9261,07613.9409––
2018not published3,88812,13713,24169918.9294––

Benchmark and verification

YearISM companyCO₂ per TW, g CO₂/pax·nmCruise medianvs CruiseRankVerifierMethods
2025part-yearRCL Cruises Ltd––––DNVA
2025Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd.418521−20%70 of 202DNVA
2023not published444625−29%62 of 202DNVA
2022not published629831−24%56 of 187DNVA
2019not published713589+21%108 of 177DNVA
2018not published466577−19%50 of 153DNVA

Fuel per mile and CO₂ per tonne-mile are the ship's own reported KPIs. Cruise ships are benchmarked on CO₂ per transport work (pax) (TW), in g CO₂/pax·nm. CO₂eq adds methane and nitrous oxide and is in the public files from 2024. Rank counts from the lowest figure among that year's cruise ships. Methods: A delivery notes, B tank monitoring, C flow meters, D direct measurement. FuelEU GHG intensity is not shown: it needs fuel types, which the public file does not carry. Operators are named only from 2024, the first year the public files carry them; earlier years belong to the ship, not to any company.