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Navalyze · General cargo · Ship

ACQUA STELLA

IMO
9213210
Type
General cargo ship
Average cargo carried
4,911 t
Flag (estimated)
Panama
Port of registry
Panama
Technical efficiency
EEXI 11.74 g CO₂/t·nm
Former names
DEFENDER

ISM company (DoC holder) in 2025: Mercuria Shipmanagement Inc

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2022 at a glance

From the 2022 THETIS-MRV report.

Fuel kg/nm
53.2
General cargo median 57.3 kg/nm (−7%)
CO₂ per transport work (dwt)
25.1
g CO₂/dwt·nm · General cargo median 21.6 (+16%)
Average speed
7.8 kn
General cargo median 10.8 kn (−28%)
Fuel per day at sea
9.9 t/day
Fuel consumed
374 t
CO₂ emitted
1,187 t
Distance sailed
7,029 nm
CO₂ ÷ CO₂ per mile
Time at sea
906 h
38 days, 10% of the year

Within the general cargo fleet, 2025

Set against all 2,723 general cargo ships with a full-year 2025 report. Bigger ships burn more per mile but less per tonne of cargo, so read fuel per mile with the ship's size in mind.

Fuel kg/nmThis ship 37.0 kg/nm · median 35.2 (+5%)
17.4Ranks 1,435 of 2,723, lowest first78.8
Average speedThis ship 9.6 kn · median 9.3 (+3%)
6.9Faster than 57% of general cargo ships12.0
CO₂ per transport work (dwt)This ship 15.2 g CO₂/dwt·nm · median 25.5 (−40%)
10.2Ranks 474 of 2,723, lowest first52.7
Middle 80% of shipsMiddle 50%General cargo medianThis ship

Where the emissions happen, 2022

THETIS splits each ship's CO₂ by voyage type. The split sets how much falls under the EU ETS: all of it within the EU and at berth, half of it on voyages into or out of the EU.

  • Between EU ports27%
  • From the EU21%
  • Into the EU29%
  • At berth in the EU23%
Fuel burned laden
–
Not reported
CO₂ at berth
270 t
22.7% of the ship's CO₂, alongside in EU ports
Methane (CH₄)
–
Mainly from LNG; small for oil, biofuel and methanol
CO₂eq uplift
–
CO₂eq on top of CO₂ alone, from CH₄ and N₂O

Over the years

Full-year reports only. The General cargo median is the middle ship of all general cargo ships reporting that year; it moves with the fleet, so a ship can gain on it without changing itself.

Fuel kg/nm

  • ACQUA STELLA
  • General cargo median

Average speed, kn

  • ACQUA STELLA
  • General cargo median

CO₂ per transport work (dwt), g CO₂/dwt·nm

  • ACQUA STELLA
  • General cargo median

Year on year

YearAverage speedFuel kg/nmFuel per day at seaDistanceCO₂ per transport workReading
2024→2025+0.8 kn+31%+42%−58%+1%0.8 kn faster, fuel per mile up 31%; worse than speed alone explains (fouling, weather, loading or trade).
2023→2024−0.5 kn−41%−44%+42%−43%0.5 kn slower, fuel per mile down 41%; better than speed alone explains (hull, engine or trade).
2022→2023+1.5 kn−9%+8%+150%+5%1.5 kn faster, fuel per mile down 9%; better than speed alone explains (hull, engine or trade).

Fuel per mile rises roughly with the square of speed for a given ship, so a change in speed explains much of a change in fuel per mile.

Every reporting year

One row per THETIS-MRV report. A ship that changed operator during a year has a part-year report for each.

Operation

YearISM companyFuel tCO₂ tDistance nmHours at seahAverage speedknots at seaFuel kg/nmthis shipCO₂ per transport work (cargo)g/t·nm, this shipLaden fuel
2025Mercuria Shipmanagement Inc3901,24610,5501,0959.637.024.1–
2024Defender Shipping Corp.7052,23224,8952,8228.828.3–69%
2023not published8492,68517,5771,8999.348.3–62%
2022not published3741,1877,0299067.853.2––

Benchmark and verification

YearISM companyCO₂ per TW, g CO₂/dwt·nmGeneral cargo medianvs General cargoRankVerifierMethods
2025Mercuria Shipmanagement Inc15.225.5−40%474 of 2,723EMICERTA
2024Defender Shipping Corp.15.019.3−22%403 of 1,111Polish Register of ShippingB
2023not published26.320.7+27%737 of 1,045Polish Register of ShippingB
2022not published25.121.6+16%638 of 1,034Indian Register of ShippingA

Fuel per mile and CO₂ per tonne-mile are the ship's own reported KPIs. General cargo ships are benchmarked on CO₂ per transport work (dwt) (TW), in g CO₂/dwt·nm. CO₂eq adds methane and nitrous oxide and is in the public files from 2024. Rank counts from the lowest figure among that year's general cargo ships. Methods: A delivery notes, B tank monitoring, C flow meters, D direct measurement. FuelEU GHG intensity is not shown: it needs fuel types, which the public file does not carry. Operators are named only from 2024, the first year the public files carry them; earlier years belong to the ship, not to any company.